Thursday, July 28, 2011

Emily's Reading Notes #2

Davis and Lang present many good ideas for leading discussion. Their suggestions for facilitating and developing discussion are helpful, and are great ideas for creating a discussion oriented class. I was surprised by the large amount of attention Davis (2009) spent discussing the need for allowing students time to prepare for discussion and allowing them to play a role in starting the discussion. This notion is contrasted by Lang (2008) focusing on the teacher preparing the discussion. I find it interesting to note this difference, and the impact this format may have on the discussion. Though Lang (2008) provides many different techniques for starting discussion, I feel the focus on preparation provided by Davis (2009) is very important, and merits further attention from the class. Though Lang (2008) addresses giving students time to prepare in class the day of a discussion, Davis (2009)’s suggestion of assigning preparation activities to complete before class can give students more time to think, especially for those who have issues with anxiety. Communication educators tend to focus on anxiety in the context of public speaking, which I agree is the biggest fear people have. However, many students may also experience issues with group anxiety. Allowing students time to prepare outside of class, mentally and emotionally, could help build students confidence and encourage them to speak up in the discussion, where being put on the spot in class could present more of a challenge.

The other concern I have about leading discussion is how to evaluate discussion. I feel that if students are not evaluated in some way, they are going to choose to clock out and not participate in the discussion. Both Davis (2009) and Lang (2008) address grading as an important consideration, and it is an issue I am concerned about. In one sense, it is important to grade. However, it can go over the top. During a graduate class I took, the professor sat every night with a class list (24 students) and a chart to track our contributions to the discussion. The sheet had columns corresponding to types of contributions we made (i.e. pose question, ask question of classmate, clarify point, etc.). This seems over the top to me. How have others graded discussion in the past? Is there a better way to keep track of student contributions to discussion? If you decide to grade on participation, how important is it to try to pull people into the discussion and when do you decide to let students take charge of their grade? It is important to allow students the opportunity to participate, especially if you have certain students dominating the discussion. However, students deserve the chance to participate by choice (this may also be the side of me that views students as adults that need to figure out life). Also, how successful is discussion in introductory classes (such as COMM 110)? Freshmen students seem reluctant to jump into discussion, and I am concerned about the success of discussion, regardless of how much preparation is assigned.

Finally, I have a question about Davis (2009)’s recommendation to “be patient with students who ask questions you have already answered”. This is an issue I have struggled with in the past. I would answer a student question about due dates for an assignment, and then I would have three or four more students ask later (I know this is not Davis’ exact situation, but it crossed my mind when reading about questions). I always thought that “I’ve already addressed that topic so please check with a classmate” was an appropriate response for that situation. However, based on the reading in Davis, I wonder if that is appropriate. I agree for course material it is important to clarify whenever you can and address student concerns, but I find it frustrating to be answering the same question over and over, especially if students are not paying attention to the discussion. What do you all think? How do you handle this type of situation where students keep asking the same question again and again (about due dates or course material)? Also, I think (in the situation Davis (2009) mentioned), it would be important to also make a note of this issue in your lecture notes. If many students have questions about certain topics or areas, it would be important to make a note of this in your notes to revise your lesson plans for future teaching situations.

Wednesday, July 27, 2011

Tara - Reading Set 2

I love Lang’s stories. I can feel his excitement as he describes the “first [lecture] question that will blow their [his students’] minds” (Lang p.85). I can imagine the skip in his step, as he buys his latte and walks to class in anticipation of the best in-class discussion his students have ever experienced. And I can feel his pain (I’m shaking my head and making a sad face right now) as he walks away from class wondering “what the hell happened.”

Engaging students in discussion is an interesting challenge. I use the work interesting because sometimes it isn’t a challenge at all. Although rare, it is an amazing feeling when your students are so engaged in conversation you actually have to signal the end of class and you leave thinking, ‘wow, I am great at engaging my students.’ You pat yourself on the back and feel elated with your skills as a teacher. More often, however, you experience the ever dreaded silent stares. It is like they have been practicing the oh so stoic pose of a deer in headlights. Unfortunately, those days of pulling teeth for conversation can throw even the most experienced instructors for a loop and greatly affect confidence. Fortunately, our amazing teacher Carrie Anne (brown nosing intended) has provided us with two textbooks that have provided excellent information on engaging students in classroom discussion.

Both authors talked about using debates as a way to foster classroom discussion. I love debates and find them to be useful in creating discussion (especially if the class has time in advance to prepare). Davis had an interesting twist to his debate format; his students had to form an opinion for both sides of the argument ready for class. Not only did this activity help engage discussion, it taught students to “understand the complexities of a controversy, rather than simply reinforce their initial views” (Davis p. 100). Lang provided a cool idea of the “forced debate” in which he asked students to choose one side of two opposing positions. In class the students had to physically move to one side of the room according to their viewpoint (middle of the classroom if undecided). Lang explained, “I usually ask a handful of students on one side to respond to that question; by the time they are finished, the students on the other side are frantic to refute” and then “whenever someone moves to a new side or away from the middle, you can pause and ask them why; it also helps the students see that others are changing their minds as a result of the discussion” (Lang p. 95).

A great tip that Davis provided was to limit your own comments to encourage student discussion (Davis p. 107). As I read this I thought, ‘whoa, that is what Carrie Anne does.’ Yes, she validates our conversation, nods, and will make a small comment here ant there, but she is awesome at just sitting back and letting us “respond to one another” (Davis p. 107). (brown nosing not intended) Lang also commented on this point when he said “you are not the teapot… and they are not the teacup. … you serve as a guide along the way—but they work with their peers to construct their new understanding of the subject” (Lang p. 88).

I love the post-it note ideas. Both authors mentioned this strategy but I liked how Lang provided us with a couple different ways we can make this strategy work to our advantage. Not only could we use it as a “token of encouragement” (Davis p. 108), we can use it as a way to limit the “over contributors” in the class by explaining that the post-its represent one point of extra credit but you can only get two (Lang p. 100).

Overall, I think both authors presented excellent way to encourage classroom discussion. I’m excited to try some of the new tips and ideas!

Melinda's Reading Notes 2

Class discussions always seem to be dreaded by a lot of students.  I have seen the fear in undergraduates and graduates.  I think it is important as the instructor to make students feel as if it is not something they HAVE to do, but something that is valuable.  Davis (98) makes a suggestion that I feel aids in that process.  Involve the class in conversation about what makes for a good discussion and deciding the rules of the discussion.  We have talked in class about making the student feel as if they have some control over their learning process and this helps achieve that goal.  
 
I think the most important advice that both Lang (96) and Davis (97) offer is to start early.  It establishes to student that discussion is an important part of the course.  Even if participation is not graded, the students will still see the value of learning from their peers if it’s done from the beginning.  I feel that if an instructor lectures for 6 weeks with little discussion or debate, then students won’t take the discussion as seriously when the instructor does decide to include it.  Students may feel that it’s just something to kill time and has very little impact on their learning or grade in the course.  Lang (93) and Davis (107) also offered another reason for starting early: the longer a student goes without contributing, the less likely it is that the instructor will ever hear from them in class.
 
There are two techniques that Lang described that I was already considering using when I teach.  The first was using low stakes writing (90).  From my experience, discussions lasted longer and were more student directed when this method was used.  I do feel that expecting student to come up with a coherent answer to a complex question is unfair.  Giving students the opportunity to think of ideas first, makes the discussion less painful for them and the instructor.  
 
I also liked the moving from fact gathering into interpretation method on page 904 of Lang.  It is very easy for students answer questions when they know there is a right or wrong answer and they have the right one.  Getting the “right” ones quickly out of the way allows them to change their shift that other possibilities are correct as well.  For example, I could have asked the class the two main forms of corrections (jail/prison and probation/parole).  Then, I could have asked other forms such as fines, home monitoring, etc.  I also could have furthered the discussion as to which punishments are more appropriate for a certain crime.  
 
I have not really formed an opinion on using online discussions.  It may very well be that it was only used in one my classes.  That class did have some very debated material.  I can see in that context that people may be more inclined to offer their true opinion on a topic from behind the safety of a computer screen.  Debates would probably be more real and a little less politically correct.  However, I feel it may be more work for me to constantly have to check the threads to make sure there is nothing that may overly offend other students.  As well, given my material (unless we are talking death penalty) people’s opinions aren’t as “personal” and they are more inclined to offer them.  For example, talking about executive compensation being tied to company performance isn’t as controversial as same sex marriage.  

Reading Notes 2

Having a meaningful in class discussions is an important part of any college level course. As students bring a number of perspectives to any given topic, encouraging and allowing them to interact and process the material together can help reveal interesting new takes on the material at hand. One of the most important points that I think comes through in both sets of readings is that instructors should put just as much planning and thought into class discussions as they would into any normal lecture. Some instructors take a more hands off role when it comes to discussion times hoping that the students will be totally inspired and will take control of the class. As Lang describes in his opening example, sometimes that just doesn’t happen. Most students want to know that there is a point to the activities that they participate in. Davis discusses the importance of keeping the discussion oriented to key issues and providing students a progression of questions to follow (101). I guess the question that arises out of this for me is how much planning is too much planning? As an instructor I want to make sure that the important points get across, but I also don’t want to stifle any interesting insights or new ways in which the information presented in class could be applied. Would it be valuable to provide students a list of questions prior to coming class for them to think about and answer while they are reading? Or will doing so encourage students to skip?

An issue not from the readings but that bothers me concerning group discussions is the fact that students opt to skip when they know that the class is primarily going to be group discussion. What is confusing to me is that when asked at the end of the class students often say that they really enjoyed group discussions and that it helped them understand the material. I am curious as to why many students don’t find class discussion important enough to attend when they have the opportunity, but why they cite these discussions as valuable to their learning experience.

Davis highlights the value of posing controversial topics and having students take different sides of the argument (100). Lang also encourages something similar even going so far as to dividing the class into sides (95). I am one of those people who like a spirited debate and will often act as the contrarian just to keep the discussion going. Furthermore, I also feel that it is important to discuss controversial topics in order to understand why they are controversial and how the controversies may be resolved. In my mind no subject is taboo for an honest discussion. Very few topics get me upset and I have very few aversions. However I also recognize that not everyone feels the same way as I. How do I as an educator make sure that my discussions do not offend my students, while still covering the material appropriately? I can understand one needs to encourage a respect for different viewpoints, but sometimes the facts are just hard to take. I feel like this problem is particularly important in the area of psychology because the research findings can be upsetting and hard to deal with. This is one of my biggest concerns as an instructor.

Jordan- Reading Notes #2

I definitely found the discussion topics interesting, mostly because of the different styles of discussion that I've been apart of over the years in college classes. The Davis text states first and foremost on Chapter 9 that "class discussion provides students with opportunities to develop their communication skills and to acquire knowledge and insight through the face-to-face exchange of information, ideas and opinions (pg 97). The text continues "a lively, productive give-and-take discussion allows students to articulate their ideas, respond to their classmates' points, and develop skills in thinking through problems and organizing evidence using the language and methodologies of an academic discipline" (pg 97). I immediately thought back to the classes that I've previously had as an undergraduate. I had just as many internet classes as I had live classes, probably more. It was in these internet classes where most of the discussions throughout my years as an undergraduate took place. For example, each week in just about every internet class I took, we had discussion posts based on the readings for the week and different questions that the instructor wanted us to answer, similar to how in this class we post on this blog. Each student then had to respond to another student, or sometimes two other students, about their discussion post. With the live classes that I took which were in the classroom with an instructor, most of those classes were just lecture based and we listened to the instructor for most of the period. Some people would usually chime in with a comment every now and then, but it wasn't a full-fledged class discussion where the instructor made sure everyone participated. I thought it was interesting because while I certainly had discussions where I found the opportunity to develop communication skills and acquire knowledge and insight, as Davis puts it, it wasn't through the face-to-face medium, it was through technology and online.

I think the most difficult thing for me to do would be to pose discussion questions that "does not have a single correct answer" as Davis states (pg 99). I think that comes mostly from me being used to being a student and having to find answers for certain questions like multiple choice quizzes, or writing essays and exams that have certain points that I should hit. I will definitely work on many of the ideas that Davis presents, like brainstorming or posing opening questions and have students write responses to. I think I will definitely find it hard to keep discussions focused. Davis presents many ways on pages 101-103 on tips for guiding discussions. Redirecting discussions that get off track and remembering to return to key issues will be something that I will definitely work on.

I also feel as though I'll have trouble getting students to participate. While Davis presents ways to increase student participation from pages 107-108, I always have the fear that I'll pose a question and nobody answers because the students hope that the faster I get through the lectures the sooner they will get out. I've definitely had that feeling when I was younger. Lang refers to this as the "terror of silences" (pg 86). Lang also says that lecturing provides a comfort zone for teachers, especially newer ones, but also stresses not to continually fall back into that comfort zone. I think that dividing students into smaller groups to get them talking, as Davis says on page 107, will at least get students more comfortable with speaking within a smaller group and then with the entire class.

On the flip side of that, I'm also a little nervous about answering student questions. I feel as though there will be plenty of times when a student asks a question and I'll be stuck in thought in front of a class full of people. I'd be a lot more comfortable answering questions by the method of having students stay after class or stop by my office, as Davis says on page 130. I think I'm much more effective on an individual level as opposed to in front of an entire class. I also don't want to just ramble on about a question and try to sound as though I'm answering a question when I didn't really address the topic at hand either. I've been in many situations where a classmate would ask a question, the instructor would reply, and I'd think to myself, "Wait a minute, that didn't really have anything to do with his/her question". I think being prepared and having a good understanding of the material will help avoid this. I don't think I need to become an expert and learn every little facet of a subject, but I do need to know a decent amount to help establish credibility.

Jessica's Reading Notes #1

The reading for today focused on technology in the classroom and lecturing. I found the technology somewhat helpful, but I already knew a lot of the information being a “digital native” although I particularly liked the section on how to avoid the annoying squeak of chalk on the chalkboard. I did, however, find the lecture readings more useful and relevant to my future teaching plans and current worries and anxieties I have going into the fall semester.

It was discussed several times throughout the readings that there is no correct way to lecture and teach a class. The “less is more” concept when lecturing is an important one to master. I know when preparing speeches, I tend to put too much information into it and need to make drastic cuts to get within the time constraints I am allowed. Teaching a lecture is essentially making a speech. It involves preparation, knowing your audience, practice, and enthusiasm on the topic. Davis provides an entire chapter on how to deliver a lecture. It was a preview of what I will be teaching all semester to my students in Comm 110. If I cannot give an effective lecture, I should probably rethink teaching Public Speaking.

Regardless, that chapter gave good tips reminders for me of what to include and not include to keep my students engaged throughout the semester.

Both Davis and Lang stressed the importance of preparation, organization, and clarity of lectures. They mention that each lecture should take at least two (and up to ten) hours of preparation and to stay about two weeks ahead of my students in the readings (Davis, 140). I would like to hear more from others who have teaching experience about how they go about preparing for a lecture. How long does it typically take them to prepare? How far in advance do they plan out lectures? How structured do they make their lectures? What tips and advice to they have for someone starting this process?

I also really found the readings about personalizing the lecture helpful. I particularly liked the example Davis gave about having freshmen in a large lecture classes. During the second week of the semester, a professor invites upperclassmen to leave for the last twenty minutes and goes over effective study habits, campus resources, and how to utilize office hours and study groups in a class for the new students (p. 164). This is a great way to get to know the students in your class and make yourself more accessible to those freshmen students who are still learning the college culture. Another example he gave was forming “leaning dyads” (p. 169) where students came to class with a few questions about the reading. The students then formed pairs or groups and asked other students the questions to test the readings for the day. I thought this was a good way to make sure students keep up on the reading, find what they thought was important, and see if there are any concern areas within the material. What are different in class activities others have found to be effective or not effective? I want to focus on aspects that are supplementary to lectures that foster group dynamics, communicating effectively, and public speaking..

As far as the technology readings go, the main part I found useful was the statistics about learning with PowerPoint. My friends in education classes were told “only bad teachers use PowerPoint” but I think if used effectively and not over used, they can be an effective tool to engage students in the classroom. What are other’s opinions of PowerPoint in the classroom? What about other forms of technology in the classroom? What has been the most beneficial I past experiences?

Christie's Reading Notes #1

I must admit I prefer Lang’s text to Davis because I can connect with the informal way in which he writes compared with a more standardized Davis text. Perhaps this is a problem that I will not encounter for some time given that I am fairly close in age to the students I will be teaching but when Lang mentions technology and how it has changed so much I am concerned with how as I age I will lose the capability to connect with my students. I do not use twitter, facebook and I do not blog so already I am behind the technological curve even with the students today that I interact with. The students are for the most part the same age 19-24 give or take a few nontraditional students yet I am getting older. I am concerned with how an older professor is able to connect with students who are quite a bit younger. I feel that this might be a barrier and a challenge for an older professor similar to how youth can also be a challenge.

Lang mentions that the use of blackboard is helpful to build a community. In my experience with blackboard and having to post threads and responses it felt very cold to me, it created the opposite of a community. The class was social inequalities and some of the material was sensitive in nature. Many of the students were willing to post some very opinionated statements on blackboard but refused to really discuss them in class. Instead of creating a community it seemed to give people the freedom to write whatever they wanted with little regard for what they were actually saying. I appreciate that using blackboard gives people a voice that they do not feel they have in class but I also feel that students need to be accountable for what they have said. I felt that blackboard created more of a barrier than a community. It seems that with all of the social media sites people are allowed to post whatever they wish with little consequences and that scares me if the material is sensitive in nature. I am curious to see if any of you have had this similar experience. Also how do you penalize a student who is disrespectful in a discussion or post such as this?

In the Davis readings I found two ideas to be of interest to me for further discussion teaching a course you are not comfortable with and developing the content. I cannot imagine being a new professor and then being asked to teach a course you are not very familiar with, talk about daunting. Not only would I be nervous but to try to establish what content to include in the course would seem impossible. The Davis book mentions consulting a department curriculum for the course, this might be an ignorant question but does every course a department offers have a predetermined curriculum to follow? Is it possible to develop your own class or is that something you have to propose to a department? Lastly if you are really feeling uncomfortable with teaching a class that you unfamiliar with is there any flexibility or are you just stuck with teaching it?

John's Reading Notes #1

Lang in his discussion of teaching with technology expresses a certain level of doubt concerning the assertions made by Prensky, which basically claim that students attending college courses in the modern age are much more adept at multi-tasking and have a generally ability to work in the midst of a lot of distracters in their immediate environment (44). I think that Lang has a reason to be skeptical of these assertions. While students may still be able to write a paper in the midst of a lot of distraction, there is a strong possibility that the quality of the work is significantly impacted by the presence of distracters. Recently, I took the Attention and Thinking class offered by the Psychology department. In that class we heard recent research indicating that the quality of students’ work declines as the number of distracters increases. Furthermore, college students did significantly differ from middle aged adults.

I also liked Lang’s argument concerning the benefits of weblogs for helping students participate in class. He claims that online learning communities help include a wider array of students and they help students who might be reticent to speak in a face-to-face settings express their opinions to their classmates (52). This actually is the topic which is at the center of my own research. Budding research on computer-mediated communication shows that people often disclose more, feel as if they more accurately represent themselves, and are less anxious when communicating online than when communicating face-to-face (McKenna, & Bargh, 1999; McKenna, & Green, 2002; McKenna, Green, & Gleason, 2002). I think online communication utilities expand help include more students’ voices. I also think that they allow students to sit and reflect on what they want to say rather than feel the need to produce a hastily constructed response of lower quality.

On page 65 of the Lang book, he emphasizes the importance of varying one’s teaching style. He discusses how different individuals have different learning preferences and varying the manner in which material is presented will help the instructor to connect with more students. I do think that too much focus on varying one’s style can at times hurt one’s ability to present the information clearly. Just as students have preferred methods of learning, instructors have preferred methods of instructing. To a certain extent I think that instructors should play to their strengths. If a professor isn’t good at singing then they shouldn’t try to turn their lesson into a rap song. Furthermore, if a student learns best from group discussion and not as well from other types of instruction, the inclusion of too many other types of instruction would mean fewer opportunities for group discussions. I am not trying to advocate for instructors going with one style, but I think that trying to accommodate too many learning styles can dilute the general effectiveness of the instruction. I feel like instructors should use a few different methods that they feel comfortable with. Lang seems to warn against moving too far outside one’s comfort zone when discussing lecturing style, but I do think that varying activities too much can be counter productive. Additionally, I feel that some topics and contents lend themselves to a broader range of activities.

I think the topic Davis does the best job of emphasizing across the readings is the concept of monitoring. It is important to remember that incremental and informal feedback can really benefit how students learn across the semester (Davis, 166). There is a reason why students hate having one large assignment or exam at the end of a course as their only assessment. If students receive feedback at short regular intervals then they are better able to correct mistakes in their thinking prior to major evaluations.

In this same vein, I think it’s important that instructors seek out feedback from their students. I don’t think that they need to cater to every suggestion or whim, but they should give student input serious consideration. I think this helps the instructor both monitor their strengths and weaknesses and helps them to connect to the overall learning style of the class. Getting incremental feedback from students can help make sure that the course and its content is connecting with students. However if the instructor is going to ask for feedback I think it is important that they show that they are going to act on it. I recently was in a class where the instructor asked for feedback and read the feedback aloud in class then said he was not going to use the suggestion. This to me communicated that the students’ opinion was not valid or did not fit into the concept of the type of change the instructor was willing to make.

Tuesday, July 26, 2011

Melinda- Reading Notes 1

The use of technology in the classroom is a very interesting topic to me.  Transparencies were considered high technology when I was working on my bachelors degree.  Blackboard was available, but not implemented.  Most students didn’t have laptops and those who did were not allowed to use them in the classroom.  It was almost a culture shock to come back in 2008 and see how technology use has changed.  Almost all of my teachers use powerpoints and Blackboard.  I considered perhaps the change of program could have accounted for this as well.  Criminal justice really doesn’t have a need to focus on your slide making skills as much as a business college would, so therefore technology is not as important.  Because student could be giving presentations in the business world, teachers probably feel like they should be required to expose students to the media technology.  In a way, this becomes an almost invisible component of the business professor’s teaching philosophy.  
 
Lang argues that there is a lot of time investment in implementing technology and the pay off may not be that great.  In fact, he says that new faculty shouldn’t spend more than 2 hours for any given hour of lecture (46).  I agree that the initial investment may be time consuming, but everything will be ready the next time the class is taught.  It would also be easy to change as soon as class is over or add notes to the powerpoint.  Most of my class demonstrations and presentations in the business college required powerpoints.  I used powerpoints, youtube, and even created an excel spreadsheet on demand.  It probably wouldn’t be that much more effort for me to use technology in my lectures.
 
With that being said, I do not want to solely rely on technology as Davis (453) has advised.  For some concepts it would be more practical for me to use other methods.  For example, when explaining a pyramid or Ponzi scheme powerpoint would be useless.  Use of the whiteboard and allowing students to giggle at my amazing stick-figure drawing ability or a hands on approach is far more effective.  I would also be able to stop and clarify ideas that students may be questioning.  
 
Lecture preparation was something that I felt the authors disagreed.  Lang (46) almost commanded that faculty not spend more than 2 hours per hour of lecture.  Davis (140) didn’t seem to have any problems with 2-10 hours per lecture.  I am not quite sure what my opinion is on this.  I think until I am in the classroom teaching more I can’t really offer too much of an opinion.  I am interested in what the other members of class think on the topic of class preparation.
 
I felt quite a bit of the advice on lecturing was Public Speaking 101.  I didn’t feel as if I learned anything incredibly new in either authors‘ advice.  Davis’s advice about how to signal a lecture was starting made me laugh (149).  I guess I have never really thought about or had a teacher flicker the lights or use a gavel.  I guess for my class I could play a recording of the stock market bell.  

7/27 First Set of Reading Notes

Davis must adhere to the philosophy of “repetition is the key to retention.” While reading Tools for Teaching I’m constantly thinking, ‘didn’t I just read that?’ My feelings of annoyance were validated when Lang noted that written arguments do not need to be repeated (Lang p.74). With that said, my OCD loves Davis’s structured style of writing. Bullet points are my friends. Specifically, I thought he provided excellent bullet points/steps to “structure your lectures to emphasize the most important points” and “structure you lecture to make your points unforgettable” (Davis p. 142 and 143). Even the best list can’t provide the impact of actually seeing and learning from the best, so I appreciated that Davis provided UC Berkley’s video link to their distinguished teachers.

Some of the most helpful reminders throughout the readings were to: provide a simple outline before you begin each class to help students track the progression of the material and keep yourself from going off on a tangent (Davis p.151 & 157); use pauses to draw attention to what you are about to say (Davis p.154); use strong summaries, and overall, tell them what you’re going to tell them, tell them, then tell them what you told them (Davis p.143 & 154) (Lang p. 74); and finally, verbally alert students to important points of your lecture (Davis p.159).

Cool ideas throughout the readings included: Inviting a different set of students in a large-enrollment class to sit in the front row each week, then get to know those students informally before class (Davis p. 164); Recognizing outside events or accomplishments. In My Freshman Year by Nathan, the author found that most of the “college experience” happens outside the classroom (Nathan p. 102). By recognizing outside events, as Davis noted on p. 164, students will connect with you and will let them know that you understand their student culture (Davis p. 164); Asking students to become experts on one key point/term/event and have them serve as the expert when that key point comes up in class (Davis p. 172).

On a side note, not necessary to include, but interesting enough. On p. 152 Davis provided the following tip: “If direct eye contact upsets your concentration, look between two students or look at foreheads.” Don’t you think if you have this big of an issue with eye contact, teaching might not be in your or your students’ best interest? And did anyone get a chuckle out of Davis’s section on “Signal that the lecture is beginning” (Davis p.149)? Do we get a gavel if we pass this class?

Reading Notes for Class 2- Thava


Two hours preparation for every hour teaching seems to be a wise idea, especially for non-tenured faculty; time spent for teaching may be a lost time for research and grant proposals/publications. This also enables new teachers to be productive in their time usage both in research and teaching. Balancing the act of research and teaching towards tenure may be an interesting one to discuss in the context of teaching preparations.

Incorporation of technology is beyond a regular email could be a wonderful way to achieve several teaching goals. However, to learn technology could be time consuming and might take time away from designing and preparing course contents.  I think I can manage in doing a good job in delivering course materials just by power-point presentation, white/black boards and classroom discussions. I am yet to learn the value of bloggers and other forms of electronic tools on how students will use for their own learning, group activities and provide an interactive atmosphere for the rest of class members.

Having a backup plan is always very important. I have seen some faculty candidate loosing very good opportunities not having a backup plans for their seminar and classroom presentations in their interviews due to power/equipment/software failures. In classroom setting always we could manage these situations by spending time on revising, group discussion activities, problem solving and application of quizzes and helping difficult to learn students.

Overhead projection- I am not sure many people use this as a teaching technology. However, there may be useful times when power points fails. Again you need to have all the backup transparencies to make use of this technique.

My department is in the process of having interactive whiteboard.  Showing video of an experiment and getting student to write, discuss, and encourage group activity is a great way to use this technology to enhance learning. I can also use this to develop ideas, collaborate with peers and solve science problems. Prior to reading about interactive whiteboard, I was thinking only about using laboratory experiments to develop these skills.

Virtual learning community- This is a new concept yet to explore as I am coming to teaching business after about 10 years. Lots have changed since I last taught in a developing country. I can visualize the value of virtual technologies in developing communities. However, I am yet to experience this phenomenon. Hopefully, I will be able to learn something from this course before I could test with my students in the fall teaching.

There are so many gadgets in the classroom that students bring in ranging from cell phone, ipad to laptop computers. They may be using these devises for the purposes other than for classroom activities. They are also adults and could choose to do whatever they want to do. I am debating myself with how do we control these activities so that we can get their attention to the materials discuss in the class. Use of newer technologies helps teacher to do a better job. They also bring lots of waste when students are not using them for the class purposes for which we cannot blame.  I am looking forward to Wednesday class on discussing this point and get some insights .











Reading Notes #1

I found the section about using video clips to be interesting. I always enjoyed the change of pace in a classroom from listening to an instructor lecture to watching a video clip. The Davis text reinforces this by saying that video clips can “break up a long lecture” (pg 450). The downside of this is that there were also plenty of times that an instructor showed a video and if I didn't find it too entertaining I could easily find myself day-dreaming. I always found that short videos that didn't last too long were able to hold my attention. Whenever I had to watch a video that lasted twenty or thirty minutes it just seemed as though I would find myself spacing off and thinking about assignments in other classes or what I wanted to do after class. The Davis text offers a little bit of advice on battling this problem on page 451 by advising to pause the film and discuss the film in parts throughout the film. The Lang text also suggests this. He says that student's attention spans fade after the first 15-20 minutes. He suggests breaking up the film and the lecture into parts, lecture for 10 minutes, show a clip, lecture for another 10 minutes, show another clip, etc (pg 77). I think that this would definitely provide a much easier transition and it would keep student's attention spans a little longer than the 15-20 minutes that Lang suggests. I think that video clips are useful because, while I haven't used them in a classroom, when I coached sports, I used video clips to provide the kids with another voice besides my own. The Davis article suggests this as well, saying that “relevant content clips generated student interest and improved their comprehension of basic concepts” (pg 450). I felt that when it came to coaching at least, and probably more insecurity than anything, that the biggest challenge for me was to establish my own credibility. I felt as though bringing in video clips from other older and more-experienced coaches to reinforce the same message I was sending was very helpful to me in that setting. I feel as though showing video clips could definitely serve me some purpose when it comes to teaching in a classroom, and I'll probably still be a little uneasy until I gain more confidence and experience.

I too was interested in the PowerPoint section, mainly because for as long as I can remember, when I've had to give a speech in any class, I've always used a PowerPoint when giving that speech. When it comes to teaching, I had already planned on using PowerPoints, but after reading through the texts, I've questioned that a little. The Davis text says that you shouldn't use PowerPoints in every class, and you shouldn't use them for a full class period (pg 453). I've had some teachers who have used PowerPoints for just about every class period and they had the PowerPoints posted throughout the entire period. The Davis text also says that PowerPoints appear “to neither hinder nor enhance student learning (pg 453). I think that effectively using PowerPoint can definitely be beneficial. The Davis text gives good examples of how this can be done in the Preparing a Presentation section on pages 454-455. I've always adhered to the principles that the text presents, like using words and images, clear outlines and headings and not putting in extraneous material (pg 454). That was always one pet peeve of mine during class presentations and someone would have a power point with huge blocks of text and would read straight from the PowerPoints. The class that I had that used PowerPoints throughout the entire class period also had slides that just had a few words and images and when it came to term definitions, ideas and main points the instructor had those written in the PowerPoints for the students to copy, but she didn't make those PowerPoints available to the students. Lang reinforces this idea when he says that not giving printouts of material to students and rather have them take notes in class “does help improve their learning and understanding” (pg 76). I think that I'll still utilize PowerPoints, but I'll definitely use them as more of a guide for myself and try to make sure they aren't as big of a crutch to lean on when I'm teaching compared to when I would give presentations.

Reading Notes 1

These were really interesting readings for me. As a techno-phobe, I am always leery of using technology in the classroom, especially with students who likely know more about it than I do. Thus, my first entry focuses on technology, and hopefully getting some insight from you all about how to handle technology in the classroom.

I found it interesting how both Davis and Lang discussed the use of Power Point in lectures, and emphasized the positive help Power Point can be in a classroom. As a communication major, I remember teaching students the benefits of Power Point, and the downfalls of Power Point. The downfalls addressed by Lang are spot on. “You should use these visual displays only to highlight the main concepts from the lecture; doing more than this will result in students copying down furiously every detail from your slide, and not listening to a word you are saying” (Lang, 2008, pg. 75). The times I have used Power Point while teaching led to students not even noticing that I asked a question or arguing after an exam about topics on the exam that were not on the Power Point slides. There seems to be a dangerous precedent in students minds that whatever is on the Power Point slide is the ONLY information they need. As teachers, how can we fight the precedent? What can we do to show students, especially freshmen and sophomores, that the information on the screen is as important as the information we are discussing? I would love to get insight from others about how we, as teachers and students, can make sure that both what is on the screen, and what is being said, are equally important. This is also a critical issue for me because I expect students to listen to their classmates while giving speeches, whether they use Power Point or not. If students doze off or are not paying attention to me, I am not as concerned. However, their classmates deserve respect when delivering speeches. Many students are concerned about public speaking, and looking out into a group of dozing classmates does not help confidence.

I was also intrigued by Lang’s comment towards the end of the chapter on technology. “As I’ve already said, you do not need to make use of technology in any way to be an effective teacher” (Lang, 2008, p. 59). With students lives completely engrossed by technology (Facebook, Twitter, cell phones, iPods, etc.), it seems like a teacher would be more effective if they used technology. From my past teaching experience, students almost expect technology to be used. I would use Power Point presentations every now and then, but not with every class. However, many students would come into class expecting to see Power Point lectures every day, and to be given copies of the slides. Students who missed class would email and ask for copies of the Power Point. These freshmen all seemed to assume that Power Point was required of instructors, and that I was expected to make all of my work available to them. Students relate to technology, and it is an essential part of their lives (including ours, as a discussion after class regarding no internet showed). Is this still possible and relevant for today’s classroom to NOT use technology? I think it is important to look at the role of technology, and whether it has become a necessity in today’s classroom. I would love to not use technology in the classroom and focus on only using the whiteboard. However, it seems like student’s dependence (and dare I say obsession) with technology makes it almost essential for use in the classroom.

Hopefully some of you have insights into this. I seem to ask more questions than anything else. Maybe some of you have ideas on how to help this techno-phobe.

Welcome

Welcome to our blog!

You can add a new post by signing into your Blogger account, accessing the main page of the blog, then clicking on the "New Post" link in the upper righthand corner of this page.

Please email me (or leave a comment on this post) if you have any questions about Blogger.

I'm looking forward to hearing your thoughts on the readings.

Sunday, November 21, 2010

Blog Prompt for My Freshman Year

For the final blog entry, write a 500-750 word reflection on My Freshman Year.
• What was the most surprising aspect of this book, and why did it surprise you?

• In light of the challenges faced by undergraduate students highlighted in the book, what advice would you give a new college student?

• In light of what you have learned about the typical undergraduate student, what advice would you give a new college instructor?

• Throughout the semester, we have made numerous claims about the nature, motivation, and tendencies of undergraduate students. Has this book changed your perspective on undergraduate students? If no, why not? If so, how so?
Please read the entries posted by the other members of your learning community before we meet on Thursday, December 2. You don't need to comment on these entries, just read them and mentally note points of similarity and difference.

Thursday, November 18, 2010

The Shadow Scholar

Fascinating article from The Chronicle of Higher Education about the extent of student cheating, written by someone who currently writes papers for a "custom essay company":

The Shadow Scholar: The man who writes your students' papers tells his story

[h/t to Adam Fetterman]

What do you think of his justification for this type of plagiarism?

Friday, November 12, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 13: Teaching Diverse Learners

Remember that we rearranged the readings in the syllabus. We will be reading chapters 5, 6, 7, and 8 in Tools for Teaching, "Students as People" in On Course, and an excerpt from Learner-Centered Teaching this week.

If you are blogging, discuss what you found most surprising, interesting, or useful in this week's reading. What, in your opinion, are the strongest arguments in favor of being "learner-centered" in your teaching? What are the potential pitfalls? What questions did you have after completing the reading?

Commenters can respond directly to what the blogger wrote, or consider some of the questions above in their responses.

Monday, November 8, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 12: Using Evaluation to Improve Teaching

Using this week's readings as your guide, design a (formative) midterm course evaluation that you could use in a future class. Explain your assessment instrument to your blog readers, using the following questions as your guide:

• Why are you planning to ask these particular questions?
• How do these questions help you to assess your effectiveness as a teacher?
• How would your midterm course evaluation differ from a final course evaluation?
• How would you administer this evaluation (in-class survey, online survey, focus group, etc.)? Why?
• How would you make use of student feedback from this evaluation?

Commenters:

Suggest an addition or alteration to the midterm course evaluation provided by the blogger, either in terms of content (questions asked) or procedure (how student input is solicited).

Based on what you read for this week, how would this change alter/improve the feedback received from students?

Sunday, October 31, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 11: Tackling Problems in the Classroom

If you can post your 3 course objectives before Thursday, I can review them and give general feedback to the class when we meet.

Bloggers:

Please use the first few lines of your blog entry from this week to report the three course objectives you've developed for your final project. Use the remaining space to respond to the prompt below.

Commenters:

Please post your course objectives on your own blog before you comment on your peers' blogs. You do not need to respond to the course objectives, just the part about tackling problems in the classroom.

Blog prompt:

This week's readings cover common to not-so-common problems in the classroom, and range from classroom climate issues (like the mid-semester doldrums) to the individual level of "problem students." Drawing from your own experience as a student or TA, which problems do you think are the most likely to occur in your classroom? Of all the strategies for tackling these problems presented by the reading, which did you find the most useful? Why?

Thursday, October 28, 2010

NDSU Resources for Final Project

Dates and Holidays for Spring 2011 and Fall 2011 can be found here.

NDSU Policy 331.1 on course syllabus requirements can be found here. Additional information (including a syllabus template) can be found at the bottom of this page.

NDSU's Dead Week Policy can be found here.

Sunday, October 24, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 10: Syllabus Construction

Two reminders:

• We switched the readings for this week with the readings for November 18 in order to get a head start on the final project. That means we are reading Chapters 1, 2, 3, and 59 in Tools for Teaching, along with "Before the Beginning: The Syllabus," "First Days of Class," and "Last Days of Class" in On Course this week.

• You have the option to write your blog entry on whatever you found most interesting or most useful in the readings. Just let your commenters know that you're free-styling this week.

If you are following the prompt, please respond to the following in your entry:

(1) Using the guidelines provided by Davis and by Lang, draft a set of course objectives for your syllabus. For each objective, identify which level of learning it corresponds with, what you will do to achieve it in your course (teaching techniques, activities, assignments, etc.), and how you will assess whether or not it has been achieved.

(2) When it comes to course policies, attendance and late work penalties have been the subject of repeated debate in our class. Draft either the attendance policy or the late work policy that you plan to include in your course syllabus.

Commenters:

When providing feedback, think about how well the course objectives match up with the assignments used to teach or assess them. Are there other assignments or activities that the instructor could use for any of the objectives? If someone else has already provided feedback on the course objectives, comment on the attendance policy or the late work policy. Does it seem fair? Is there anything missing? Can you see any potential loopholes?

Commenters may also want to outline a few course objectives and/or a course policy of their own. Taking the time to do this now will give you a head start on the syllabus.

Monday, October 18, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 9: Assignments and Grading

Here are this week's discussion questions. In response to feedback from the midterm course evaluation, I've made the first one less specific than usual, to give you more freedom in what you can write about.

1. What did you find most interesting or most useful in this week's reading? Why?

2. How could you apply what you learned this week to the construction of assignments and/or grading policy in your final project? Please give specific examples.

Commenters: Remember that your main goal should be to add something new to the conversation. Make sure to read both the entry and the other comments carefully.

Tuesday, October 12, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 8: Testing and Academic Honesty

Please respond to the following discussion questions in your 400-500 word entry:

• Both Lang and Davis discuss a variety of issues associated with testing in the college classroom. Based on what you read, what do you feel are the most important testing issues facing today's college instructor? Why do you think these issues are most deserving of our attention?

• Another big topic this week was the problem of cheating. What do you think are the primary causes of academic dishonesty? Based on what you read, what do you think are the most effective deterrents to cheating? Why?

Commenters:

Please use your comments to identify similarities and differences between what the blog author identified as most important / most effective and what you would say in response to these questions.

Friday, October 1, 2010

Teaching Philosophy Workshop

Directions for next week's teaching philosophy workshop can be found here.

My teaching philosophy can be found here.

An additional exemplar, written by a student in last year's College Teaching class, can be found here.

Monday, September 27, 2010

Hybrid Learning and Problem-Based Learning

Interesting article on "hybrid learning" from Education Week. Speaks to some of the issues raised during our discussion of online classes in Week 4.

Hat tip to Cali Anicha, who sent this article to me.

She also tipped me off to the following blog post, which speaks to some of the issues raised during our Week 5 class:

Evidence that Problem-Based Learning Works

Thursday, September 23, 2010

Journals on College Teaching

Higher Education
Journal of Higher Education
Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education
Diverse Issues in Higher Education
Innovative Higher Education

You can also search for journals in your field by using

[YOUR FIELD] + EDUCATION

as your search terms

Friday, September 17, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 5: Learning in Groups

In a 400-500 word entry:

• Develop an informal, nongraded group activity that could be used to assess comprehension of material from a lecture in your field.

• Develop a formal, graded group project that could be used to enhance learning in your field.

• Explain how you incorporated this week's readings into the development of your group activities, and how you would evaluate the graded project in a way that encourages collaboration while remaining fair to the individual group members.

Commenters:

Evaluate either the non-graded activity or the graded group project (if another commenter has already assessed one of them, pick the other). Draw from the readings to make suggestions for how it could be improved.

Thursday, September 16, 2010

Technological Literacy

Here is the Dan Madigan article (and the corresponding resources) mentioned by Lang in the "Teaching with Technology" chapter:

The Technology Literate Professoriate: Are We There Yet? (Madigan, 2006)

Online Resources for increasing technological literacy.

Friday, September 10, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 4: Technology

If you are blogging this week, your entry should be posted by 12 p.m. on Wednesday, September 15. If you are commenting, your comments should be posted by 12 p.m. on Thursday, September 16.

Directions for bloggers:

In a 400-500 word entry, please respond to the following questions:

• Lang discusses both positive and negative aspects of using technology in the college classroom. Based on what you read, and your own experiences, what are the best arguments in favor of using technology? What is the best argument against it? What should you keep in mind when using technology in your teaching?

• Based on how technology is used in your discipline, what did you find to be the most useful tips offered by Davis? Why?

• After completing this week's reading, what questions did you have about the use of technology in the classroom?

Commenters:

Feel free to use the questions above as a guide in your comments (you could, for example, contrast how technology is used in your discipline, or answer the questions posed by the blogger).

Tuesday, September 7, 2010

What's the Problem With Quiet Students? Anyone? Anyone?

By Mary M. Reda
Chronicle of Higher Education
Katherine Streeter for The Chronicle
My colleagues' stories and the theory I was reading helped me understand how instructors see the "problem" of quiet students and fueled my sense that "getting them talking" preoccupied many of my colleagues. Even with my new interdisciplinary understanding of silence, I realized there was a crucial question that we weren't asking: What can quiet students tell us about classroom discussions and silence?

Through a yearlong study of a first-year composition class in which students periodically wrote about their experiences of classroom silence, followed by a series of interviews with five students who self-identified as "quiet," I explored what students themselves believe about speaking and silence. I discovered that students understand classroom discussion and silence quite differently than their instructors generally do. Students have complicated interpretations of the classroom that we rarely confront when we focus on "getting them talking." When I asked my students about their classroom experiences, I didn't hear the kinds of stories I expected to—complaints of boredom, confessions about being unprepared, angry litanies of alienation. Instead, in the hundreds of pages of reflections and 15 interviews, students explored their active choices to speak or to be quiet—choices that involve careful analysis of the professor, their classmates, and themselves.

Read more

Monday, September 6, 2010

Forget What You Know About Good Study Habits

By Benedict Carey
The New York Times
Every September, millions of parents try a kind of psychological witchcraft, to transform their summer-glazed campers into fall students, their video-bugs into bookworms. Advice is cheap and all too familiar: Clear a quiet work space. Stick to a homework schedule. Set goals. Set boundaries. Do not bribe (except in emergencies).

And check out the classroom. Does Junior’s learning style match the new teacher’s approach? Or the school’s philosophy? Maybe the child isn’t “a good fit” for the school.

Such theories have developed in part because of sketchy education research that doesn’t offer clear guidance. Student traits and teaching styles surely interact; so do personalities and at-home rules. The trouble is, no one can predict how.

Yet there are effective approaches to learning, at least for those who are motivated. In recent years, cognitive scientists have shown that a few simple techniques can reliably improve what matters most: how much a student learns from studying.

Read more

Thursday, September 2, 2010

Blog Prompt for Week 3: Lectures

Remember: If you are blogging this week, your entry is due by 12 p.m. on Wednesday, September 8. If you are commenting, your comments are due by 12 p.m. on Thursday, September 9.

Directions for bloggers:

In a 400-500 word entry, please respond to the following questions:

• Based on your experiences as a student, what does effective lecturing look like? What does ineffective lecturing look like? Because blogs are public documents, please avoid mentioning specific instructors or classes.

• Based on this week's readings, how might the ineffective lecturing have been improved?

• How will you apply what you learned about lecturing from this week's readings to the lecture component of your teaching demonstration?*

* If you've already completed your teaching demo, feel free to write about how you would apply these readings to future lecturing gigs.

Guidelines for commenters can be found in the Blog Prompt for Week 2.

Fictional student email for Week 2: Discussion

Dr. Platt,

I'm really worried about my participation grade. I know that I don't speak up in class much. But I have a social anxiety that makes it hard for me to talk in front of other people. My heart beats really fast and I sweat and my hands shake. I don't know what to do because I know that we are graded on participation and I really want to get a good grade in your class.

Alex Smith

Saturday, August 28, 2010

Blog prompt for Week 2: Discussion

Remember: Half the class is writing a blog entry this week and half the class is commenting on those blog entries. I will you let you know which group you are in when you email the link to your blog to me.

If you are blogging, your entry is due by 12 p.m. on Wednesday, September 1. If you are commenting, your comments are due by 12 p.m. on Thursday, September 2.

Directions for bloggers:

In a 400-500 word entry, please respond to the following questions:

• What was most interesting and/or useful to you in this week's reading? Why?

• How could you apply these principles of discussion to the classes taught in your field? (Provide concrete examples)

• After completing this reading, what questions do you have about discussion-based learning?

Directions for commenters:

Access the two (or three) blogs you've been assigned via the list to the right of this entry ("Our Teaching Blogs"). Leave feedback for the authors using the comment function on their blogs.

Good comments:

• Demonstrate that you have carefully read and understood the post.

• Contribute something useful to the conversation, rather than just echoing or affirming the author.

• Seek to answer at least one of the questions the author has posed.

You might, for example, compare/contrast the use of discussion in your field with what the author is telling you about their field, or offer a suggestion for implementation from your own experience with discussion in the classroom.

Each comment should be 100-150 words in length (total of 300-450 words across the 3 blogs).

Feel free to email, IM, or call if you have questions. I will also be in the Minard coffee shop for office hours from 4 to 5 p.m. on Monday.

Thursday, August 26, 2010

Teaching blog

One of the primary goals of this course is to apply the pedagogical theory and general teaching techniques learned to the specific context of your field and your classroom. To that end, each student will create and maintain a teaching blog on the Blogger platform.

In order to facilitate peer-to-peer learning, we will alternate between updating our blogs one week and offering feedback to our learning community the next. Blog prompts will be posted on the course blog by the instructor each week.

Blog entries must be posted by 12 p.m. on the day before class, and comments must be posted by 12 p.m. on the day of class.

Tuesday, December 8, 2009

Syllabus Workshop

For Thursday's class, please bring:

1. One copy of the directions for the final project
2. One copy of the review guidelines (sent via email)
3. Three copies of your final project for review

Let me know if you have questions, or need an extra copy of the assignment sheet.

Click here for the list of groups and course topics.

Tuesday, November 3, 2009

Blog Prompt for My Freshman Year

After completing My Freshman Year, write a 900-1200 word reflection on what you have read. Remember that we are only reading to page 156. The Preface and Afterword are not assigned.

You may follow whatever format you wish, and you don't need to include links to related resources. I just ask that you spend some time addressing the following three questions in your entry:
  • What was the most surprising aspect of the book, and why did it surprise you?
  • In light of the challenges faced by undergraduate students highlighted in the book, what advice would you give new college instructors?
  • Has this book changed your perspective on undergraduate students? If no, why not? If so, how so?
As we discussed in class, we will be posting ONE blog entry on the book, and reading 4 other students' entries prior to class on Thursday, November 19. Please note (either mentally or on scratch paper) similarities and differences between your response to the book and others' responses. We will be discussing these points of agreement and disagreement in class on November 19.

To give the members of your group sufficient time to read 4 other entries, please post by 5 p.m. on Monday, November 16.

Here are the groups:

Group 1
Larry
Kevin
Jared
Dennis
Julie

Group 2
Jeremy
Alicia
Lexi
Chris
Ben

Group 3
Vikki
Rachel
Jennifer
Amber
Kate

Group 4
Danielle
Heather
Andrea
Richard
Lindsay

Get It Wrong Before You Google

A new study in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition suggests that we learn better when we get things wrong before getting them right:

People remember things better, longer, if they are given very challenging tests on the material, tests at which they are bound to fail. In a series of experiments, they showed that if students make an unsuccessful attempt to retrieve information before receiving an answer, they remember the information better than in a control condition in which they simply study the information. Trying and failing to retrieve the answer is actually helpful to learning.

You can read more about the study here.

Friday, October 23, 2009

Selected Learning Activities

Writing

"Most Versatile": Ben Meyer, Lexi Kvasnicka

"Most Creative": Jeremy Groce, Danielle Teigen

"Best Overall": Lindsay Youd, Heather Wadeson


Cooperative Learning

"Most Versatile": Chris Mattix, Kate Scheller

"Most Creative": Jeremy Groce, Lexi Kvasnicka

"Best Overall": Jeremy Groce, Rachel Mottet


Problem-Based Learning

"Most Versatile": Jennifer Prokopowicz, Amber Rasche

"Most Creative": Alicia Johns, Kate Scheller

"Best Overall": Ben Meyer, Kate Scheller

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Friday, October 16, 2009

Blog Prompt for October 22, 2009

Next week we will be reading pages 192-252 in Teaching Tips and focusing on active learning.

Here are the prompts for your teaching blog:

1. Using the suggestions given in the reading, design (and describe) three class activities that you could use in the course you are designing for your final project. Feel free to combine multiple suggestions in an activity, but be sure to include at least one suggestion from each of the first three chapters - High-Stakes and Low-Stakes Writing, Active Learning, and Problem-Based Learning.

2. Based on the learning activities we have completed as part of the teaching demonstrations this semester, and your overall understanding of this week's readings, write one or two paragraphs outlining "best practices" for conducting learning activities in class. This section of your blog can address procedural issues (e.g., providing clear directions, telling students how much time they will have to complete a task), demeanor issues (e.g., being enthusiastic about the activity), and pedagogical issues (e.g., summarizing what was learned after the activity is completed).

Be sure to make sufficient and specific references to the readings in your entry. In other words, use the readings to explain WHY the activities you've designed will help your students better learn the material.

Email or IM me if you have any questions about this week's prompt.

Thursday, October 15, 2009

Schedule for teaching presentations

September 10

Jeremy Groce
Larry Anenson

September 17

Julie Fudge
Katey Scheller

September 24

Lexi Kvashicka
Heather Wadeson

October 1

Jennifer Prokopowicz
Dennis Frohlich

October 8

Andrea Weber
Chris Mattix

October 15

Alicia Johns
Danielle Teigen

October 22

Rachel Mottet
Amber Rasche

October 29

Richard Wienhold
Lindsay Youd

November 5

Kevin Betts
Kerri Spiering

November 12

NCA / No teaching demonstrations this week

November 19

Ben Meyer
Vikki Miller
Jared Fougner

Friday, October 9, 2009

Reading for Thursday, October 15

The excerpt from Learner-Centered Teaching can be downloaded here. We will also be reading pages 140-171 in Teaching Tips.

The readings for this week focus on making teaching more student-centered, both in terms of adapting one's teaching in response to what one knows about the students, and putting more responsibility for learning on the students themselves.

In your teaching blog for this week, instead of the standard format we have been using for entries, I would like you to answer the following three questions:

1. What is "learner-centered teaching" (LCT)?
(the three chapters present different versions of this concept)

2. Which aspects of LCT could you incorporate in your own teaching?

3. Which aspects of LCT would be difficult (or, in your opinion, unwise) to incorporate in your own teaching?

For the last two questions, remember to explain why you would or would not incorporate each aspect. Remember to make sufficient and specific references to the readings in your entry.

Thursday, October 8, 2009

Support services at NDSU

Academic support services

Counseling services

Disability services

In addition, the Office for Equity and Diversity can help you if you feel you are being harassed.

Academic honesty and accommodations

Sample language for your syllabus:

Academic Honesty. All assignments must be the original work of the student, not used for any other course, and completed in a manner consistent with the NDSU University Senate Policy, Section 335: Code of Academic Responsibility and Conduct. You are expected to be familiar with these standards and policies; in the event of a violation, ignorance will not be accepted as an excuse. The NDSU Code of Academic Responsibility and Conduct can be found at http://www.ndsu.edu/policy/335.htm. Plagiarism – or any other form of academic dishonesty – will result in an automatic F for the course.

Academic Accommodations. Any students with disabilities or other special needs, who need special accommodations in this course, are invited to share their concerns or requests with the instructor at the beginning of the semester, or as soon as possible.

Thursday, October 1, 2009

Resources for grading and assessment

Calculating a student's final grade in a weighted system:

(Assignment 1 grade x Weight of Assignment 1) + (Assignment 2 grade x Weight of Assignment 2) + (Assignment 3 grade x Weight of Assignment 3)...

Make sure that the percentages for assignment weight in the equation all add up to 100%

Example:

(90 * .25) + (85 * .20) + (80 * .10) + (93 * .15) + (83 * .30)

22.5 + 17 + 8 + 13.95 + 24.9 = 86.35

Calculating a student's current grade in a weighted system:

((Assignment 1 grade x Weight of Assignment 1) + (Assignment 2 grade x Weight of Assignment 2) + (Assignment 3 grade x Weight of Assignment 3)) / (Total weight of assignments completed / .01)

Example:

((90 * .25) + (85 * .20) + (80 * .10)) / ((.25 + .20 + .10) / .01)

(22.5 + 17 + 8) / (.55 / .01)

(22.5 + 17 + 8) / 55

47.5 / 55 = 86.36

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Tips on using Blackboard to calculate and distribute grades can be found here.

Non-graded Classroom Assessment Techniques can be found here.

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